The most important aspect in photography is light, but sometimes, light doesn't shine on the subject like we want it to. So, we use tools to help us. Reflectors are tools used to help bounce and enhance light onto a subject. Diffusers are used to spread light out and soften shadows. There are many different types of reflectors that are used for different situations. Different colors are used for different purposes:
Silver: increases highlights and contrast - good for video or black & white shots Gold: gives a natural golden hue - good for sunsets or indoor portraits White: produces an even natural color light Black: Used to block or subtract light Translucent Fabric: Used to diffuse light and create a soft effect.
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CThere are three rules of light:
When thinking in terms of photography, we tend to use the words 'photograph' and 'picture' interchangeably. However, what many fail to realize is that there is in fact a difference between the two words. A 'picture' is usually quick, designed for capturing the moment. It often does not include any of the Rules of Composition or thought behind it, therefore making it a 'picture'. However, a 'photograph' is quite the opposite in that it is almost never quick, and that it requires much thinking behind it. 'Photographs' usually tell an intricate story, where as 'pictures' generally do not.
Here, I show the difference between a 'picture' and a 'photograph' using the same model.
The Rules of Composition help improve photographs by making them visually appealing, and easier to understand. Some of the most important ones in my opinion are removing clutter, putting your subject not in the center of the frame, and simplifying backgrounds, as they make the photos most visually appealing and simple.
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